Harmony Kids Club – For Children and
Young People with Special Needs
In
Ghana, support and care for children and young people with special needs is
virtually non-existent. Children suffering from Down syndrome, autism, various
neurological conditions or any related mental health issues may face
difficulties or maltreatment both at school and in the general community. This
is mainly due to a lack of knowledge regarding the causes of such conditions.
Children with these conditions often do not attend school, and have few
opportunities for new experiences.
The
aims of Harmony Kids Club are to provide these children with an opportunity for
basic learning, socialising, and exposure to English in an environment more
appropriate to their needs, whilst providing respite care for parents and
caregivers, and raising awareness and acceptance for special needs in the
community. The project would particularly suit anyone with an interest in
mental health or in education. Previous experience of working with individuals
with learning difficulties would be fantastic, but no experience is necessary.
VPWA
require multiple roles to be filled:
1 Team Leader
o
To arrive 2-3 weeks before the club is due
to begin in order to liaise with the families of individuals
who may benefit from the club through existing contacts, village chiefs,
schools and churches
o
Arrange a venue, food and transportation
for the children
o
Manage funding
o
To organize and lead team members
throughout the duration of the club
o
General team member duties in running the
club
Multiple Team Members
o
To arrive 1-2 weeks before the club in
order to assist the team leader with preparation and initial day-to-day
planning for the club
o
Detailed planning and organization of each
day’s activities in advance
o
To instruct on, assist with, and
participate in various games, teaching, activities and crafts
Home Visitors
o
To come out to Ghana at points outside of
the July/August period when the club usually will run.
o
To maintain contact with the children we
have already been working with, and their families and immediate community. To
use these and other contacts to try to reach other children with learning
difficulties in the Pokuase/Amasaman area.
o
To visit the children in their homes,
either for a short period each morning, or after school, and work one-to-one
with the children. Use the same toys and craft project ideas as for the Harmony
club, but also incorporate more direct teaching of the basic curriculum as is
appropriate for their particular level. An appropriate place in or just outside
each of their homes, with a table and chairs, will need to be found to conduct
the lessons, and it is important that the child is not disturbed by siblings or
other children from around the area during the lesson. Resources for teaching
at a basic level for children with learning difficulties are available online,
as well as behavioral techniques for working with them, but as you will be
alone with the child, this project might be best for someone with at least some
experience of children with learning difficulties.
o
To update the children’s profiles as
necessary.
Previous
activities used in the club target certain skills and behaviors:
o
Group
interaction - nursery rhymes, action songs and group
games such as “Simon says” and “duck, duck, goose” to encourage social
interaction, turn-taking and speaking in English
o
Association
and memory –association games of word with pictures
(e.g. calling out a country, running to the corresponding flag), matching
identical pictures followed by “pairs” game (remembering where matching pairs
are within a grid)
o
Number
recognition – Association of the verbal word, written
digit and numerical concept
o
Fine
motor coordination – use of play dough, drawing, painting,
basic writing and physical activity such as races or relays (egg and spoon,
balloon under legs/over head, filling water bottles using sponges, throwing and
catching)
o
Creativity
and initiative – various arts and crafts activities
(encouraging individual ideas and selection of colour, type of crafts etc)